{"id":14876,"date":"2024-10-17T13:12:06","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T13:12:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/?p=14876"},"modified":"2024-10-17T13:12:06","modified_gmt":"2024-10-17T13:12:06","slug":"bm-dunyada-11-milyar-insan-yoksul","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/2024\/10\/17\/bm-dunyada-11-milyar-insan-yoksul\/","title":{"rendered":"BM: D\u00fcnyada 1,1 milyar insan yoksul"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Kalk\u0131nma Program\u0131 (UNDP) taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan d\u00fcnya genelinde yoksulluk durumuna ili\u015fkin rapora g\u00f6re, d\u00fcnyada 1 milyardan fazla insan\u0131n akut yoksulluk i\u00e7inde ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Raporda, bu durumdan etkilenenlerin yar\u0131s\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131n\u0131 \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n olu\u015fturdu\u011fu kaydedildi. Oxford Yoksulluk ve \u0130nsani Kalk\u0131nma \u0130nisiyatifi (OPHI) ile birlikte yay\u0131nlanan raporda, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131’ndan bu yana d\u00fcnya genelinde en \u00e7ok \u00e7at\u0131\u015fman\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 2023 y\u0131l\u0131 itibar\u0131yla sava\u015f halindeki \u00fclkelerde yoksulluk oranlar\u0131n\u0131n 3 kat daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Raporda 18 ya\u015f alt\u0131nda<\/b>ki 584 milyon ki\u015finin a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yoksulluk ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131l\u0131rken, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yoksulluk \u00e7ekenlerin d\u00fcnya genelinde yeti\u015fkinlerde y\u00fczde 13,5, \u00e7ocuklarda ise y\u00fczde 27.9 oldu\u011fu kaydedildi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Y\u00fczde 82’si Sahra Alt\u0131 Afrika ve G\u00fcney Asya’da<\/b><\/p>\n

Ayr\u0131ca d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en yoksul insanlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 83,2’sinin Sahra Alt\u0131 Afrika ve G\u00fcney Asya’da ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n

Rapora g\u00f6re, 1,4 milyar n\u00fcfuslu Hindistan, 236 milyon ile en fazla a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 yoksul n\u00fcfusun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00fclke olurken, Hindistan’\u0131 takip eden Pakistan, Etiyopya, Nijerya, Kongo Demokratik Cumhuriyeti’ndeki yoksul n\u00fcfus 1,1 milyar yoksul insan\u0131n neredeyse yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturdu.<\/p>\n

UNDP Ba\u015f \u0130statistik\u00e7isi Yanchun Zhang, \u201cBu say\u0131n\u0131n 455 milyonu \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma b\u00f6lgelerinde ya\u015f\u0131yor. \u00c7at\u0131\u015fmalardan etkilenen \u00fclkelerdeki yoksullar i\u00e7in temel ihtiya\u00e7lara eri\u015fmek amac\u0131yla verilen m\u00fccadele \u00e7ok daha sert ve umutsuz bir sava\u015f\u201d dedi.<\/p>\n

OPHI Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Sabina Alkire ise, \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n yoksullu\u011fun azalt\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7abalar\u0131 engelledi\u011fini s\u00f6yleyerek, \u201cBu bulgular bir d\u00fczeyde sezgiseldir. Ancak bizi \u015fok eden \u015fey, iyi bir ya\u015fam s\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in m\u00fccadele eden ve ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00fcvenliklerinden endi\u015fe eden insanlar\u0131n say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n 455 milyon gibi \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir rakam olmas\u0131yd\u0131\u201d ifadelerini kulland\u0131.<\/p>\n

UNDP ve OPHI, toplam n\u00fcfusu 6,3 milyar olan 112 \u00fclkeden veri toplayarak haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00c7ok Boyutlu Yoksulluk Endeksleri Raporu’nu 2010 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana d\u00fczenli olarak yay\u0131nl\u0131yor. Raporlar haz\u0131rlan\u0131rken konut yetersizli\u011fi, sanitasyon, elektrik, beslenme ve okula devam gibi g\u00f6stergeler kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0https:\/\/www.bloomberght.com\/bm-dunyada-1-1-milyar-insan-yoksul-2362528<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Kalk\u0131nma Program\u0131 (UNDP) raporuna g\u00f6re d\u00fcnyada 1,1 milyar insan akut yoksulluk i\u00e7inde ya\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14877,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[133,833,1695,1996],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-14876","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-dunya","tag-yas","tag-yoksul","tag-yoksulluk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14876","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14876"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14876\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14878,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14876\/revisions\/14878"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14877"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14876"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14876"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14876"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=14876"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}