Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Komisyonu \u0130klim, Net S\u0131f\u0131r, Temiz B\u00fcy\u00fcme ve Vergiden Sorumlu \u00dcyesi Wopke Hoekstra, Br\u00fcksel’de mevcut durumda ge\u00e7i\u015f a\u015famas\u0131nda olan ve 2026 ba\u015f\u0131nda tam olarak y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen, AB’nin kendi \u00fcr\u00fcnleri i\u00e7in \u00f6denen karbon fiyat\u0131 ile ithal mallar i\u00e7in \u00f6denen karbon fiyat\u0131n\u0131 e\u015fitlemeye y\u00f6nelik S\u0131n\u0131rda Karbon D\u00fczenleme Mekanizmas\u0131 (CBAM) hakk\u0131nda a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulundu.<\/p>\n
S\u0131n\u0131rda karbon vergisi kapsam\u0131ndaki emisyonlar\u0131n neredeyse tamam\u0131n\u0131n ilgili \u015firketlerin sadece y\u00fczde 20’si taraf\u0131ndan \u00fcretildi\u011fini belirlediklerini anlatan Hoekstra, AB’nin CBAM’i en b\u00fcy\u00fck ithalat\u00e7\u0131larla s\u0131n\u0131rlamay\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdi\u011fini ifade etti.<\/p>\n
Hoekstra, AB’de b\u00fcrokrasiyi azaltma ve \u00fcretkenli\u011fi art\u0131rma \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131n bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olarak, \u00e7o\u011fu i\u015fletmeyi CBAM uyum s\u00fcrecinden ve maliyetlerden kurtarmak istediklerini anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n
Karbon yo\u011fun sekt\u00f6rler olan \u00e7imento, demir-\u00e7elik, al\u00fcminyum, g\u00fcbre, elektrik ve hidrojen ithalat\u0131na uygulanacak CBAM kapsam\u0131nda, bu a\u015famada AB ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin hacmini ve \u00fcretim s\u0131ras\u0131nda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan sera gaz\u0131 emisyon miktar\u0131n\u0131 raporlamas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n
AB, halihaz\u0131rda 2026’da ba\u015flamas\u0131 planlanan nihai d\u00f6neme y\u00f6nelik metodolojiyi geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in bilgi toplamaya ve \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yapmaya devam ediyor.<\/p>\n
\u00c7evre politikalar\u0131 karma\u015f\u0131k ve maliyetli bulunuyor <\/b><\/p>\n
2026’dan itibaren ise ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin sera gazlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k gelen say\u0131da CBAM sertifikas\u0131 sat\u0131n al\u0131p teslim etmesi gerekecek. AB ile denk seviyede karbon fiyat mekanizmas\u0131na sahip olunmas\u0131 durumunda ise fark \u00f6denmeden AB’ye ihracat yapabilecek.<\/p>\n
AB’nin CBAM uygulamas\u0131 ba\u015fta ABD ve Hindistan gibi \u00fclkeler taraf\u0131ndan sert bi\u00e7imde ele\u015ftiriliyor.<\/p>\n
\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u200b\u00d6te yandan, AB\u2019deki \u015firketler, Birli\u011fin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fclebilirlik ve \u00e7evre politikalar\u0131n\u0131 karma\u015f\u0131k ve maliyetli buluyor.<\/p>\n
AB Komisyonu, son d\u00f6nemde i\u015f ortam\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirmek ve AB\u2019yi daha rekabet\u00e7i hale getirmek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli politikalar\u0131n basitle\u015ftirilmesini i\u00e7eren bir paket \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor. CBAM\u2019de yap\u0131lacak de\u011fi\u015fiklik teklifinin de bu pakete dahil edilebilece\u011fi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n
Kaynak :\u00a0https:\/\/www.bloomberght.com\/ab-den-sinirda-karbon-vergisi-hamlesi-3741050<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) Komisyonu \u0130klim, Net S\u0131f\u0131r, Temiz B\u00fcy\u00fcme ve Vergiden Sorumlu \u00dcyesi Wopke Hoekstra, s\u0131n\u0131rda karbon vergisi kapsam\u0131na girmesi \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen \u015firketlerin y\u00fczde 80’ini bundan muaf tutmay\u0131 de\u011ferlendirdiklerini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":26182,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[3081,352,1976],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-26181","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-cbam","tag-ithal","tag-karbon"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26181","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=26181"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26181\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26183,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/26181\/revisions\/26183"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/26182"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=26181"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=26181"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=26181"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=26181"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}