UNCTAD, ticaret politikas\u0131 ve k\u00fcresel ticaret verilerinin analiz edildi\u011fi K\u00fcresel Ticaret G\u00fcncellemesi raporunu yay\u0131mlad\u0131.<\/p>\n
Raporda, k\u00fcresel ticaretin 2024’te y\u00fczde 3,7 (1,2 trilyon dolar) artarak 33 trilyon dolarl\u0131k rekor seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
UNCTAD’\u0131n raporunda, ticaretin g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc kalmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmesine ra\u011fmen 2025’e ili\u015fkin belirsizliklerin oldu\u011funa i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel ticaret art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n neredeyse y\u00fczde 60’\u0131 hizmet ticaretinden <\/b><\/p>\n
K\u00fcresel ticaretteki art\u0131\u015f\u0131n itici g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn hizmet ticareti ve geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomiler oldu\u011fu belirtilen raporda, hizmet ticaretinin y\u0131l genelinde y\u00fczde 9 art\u0131\u015fla 700 milyar dolarl\u0131k katk\u0131 sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu rakam\u0131n toplam art\u0131\u015f\u0131n neredeyse y\u00fczde 60’\u0131na denk geldi\u011fi bilgisi verildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, mal ticaretinin ise ge\u00e7en y\u0131l y\u00fczde 2 artarak k\u00fcresel ticaretteki art\u0131\u015fa 500 milyar dolarl\u0131k katk\u0131da bulundu\u011fu ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Avrupa ve Orta Asya hari\u00e7 \u00e7o\u011fu b\u00f6lgede pozitif b\u00fcy\u00fcme g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aktar\u0131lan raporda, sekt\u00f6rel bazda incelendi\u011finde, tar\u0131m-g\u0131da, ileti\u015fim teknolojisi ve ula\u015f\u0131m alanlar\u0131nda b\u00fcy\u00fcme ya\u015fan\u0131rken enerji, giyim ve madencilik gibi sekt\u00f6rlerde talep zay\u0131fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve politika de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri nedeniyle yava\u015flama g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bilgisi verildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, y\u0131l\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda ticaretteki ivmenin azald\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edilerek, d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte mal ticaretinin y\u00fczde 0,5’in alt\u0131nda artt\u0131\u011f\u0131, hizmet ticaretinin de yaln\u0131zca y\u00fczde 1 y\u00fckseldi\u011fi belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Ticarete konu mal fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n 2024’\u00fcn son \u00e7eyre\u011finde istikrar kazanmas\u0131yla ticaret enflasyonunun s\u0131f\u0131ra yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edilen raporda, salg\u0131n sonras\u0131 y\u00fcksek enflasyonun kal\u0131c\u0131 etkilerinin sona erdi\u011finin g\u00f6zlemlendi\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
Geli\u015fmekte olan ekonomiler k\u00fcresel ticaretteki art\u0131\u015fa \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etti <\/b><\/p>\n
Raporda, 2024’te geli\u015fmekte olan ekonomilerin, ithalat ve ihracat\u0131n y\u0131l genelinde y\u00fczde 4 ve d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte y\u00fczde 2 artmas\u0131yla geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomileri geride b\u0131rakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.<\/p>\n
Bu art\u0131\u015f\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde Do\u011fu ve G\u00fcney Asya’dan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bilgisi verilen raporda, \u00c7in ve Hindistan’\u0131n k\u00fcresel ticaret ortalamalar\u0131n\u0131n \u00fczerinde performans g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi, Rusya, G\u00fcney Afrika ve Brezilya’da ise ticaretin y\u0131l\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcnde durgun seyretti\u011fi, ancak d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte k\u0131smi iyile\u015fme g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, geli\u015fmi\u015f ekonomilerin ticaretinin ise durgunla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, ithalat ve ihracat\u0131n y\u0131l genelinde yatay seyrederken son \u00e7eyrekte y\u00fczde 2 azald\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildirildi.<\/p>\n
Ge\u00e7en y\u0131l k\u00fcresel ticaret dengesizliklerinin 2022’deki seviyelerine d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtilen raporda, ABD’nin \u00c7in ile ticaret a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyrekte 14 milyar dolar artarak 355 milyar dolara ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131, Avrupa Birli\u011fi (AB) ile olan a\u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n da 12 milyar dolar artarak 241 milyar dolara y\u00fckseldi\u011fi ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, \u00c7in’in g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc ihracat\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkenin ticaret fazlas\u0131n\u0131 2022’den bu yana en y\u00fcksek seviyeye \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131, AB’nin ise y\u00fcksek enerji fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131n da yard\u0131m\u0131yla \u00f6nceki a\u00e7\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tersine \u00e7evirerek bu y\u0131l ticaret fazlas\u0131 verdi\u011fi kaydedildi.<\/p>\n
2025’teki zorluk, k\u00fcresel par\u00e7alanmay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek olacak <\/b><\/p>\n
UNCTAD’\u0131n raporunda, ticaretin 2025’in ba\u015flar\u0131nda istikrarl\u0131 seyretti\u011fi, ancak artan jeoekonomik gerilimler, korumac\u0131 politikalar ve ticari anla\u015fmazl\u0131klar\u0131n gelecek d\u00f6nemde olas\u0131 aksamalara i\u015faret etti\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n
D\u00fc\u015fen navlun endekslerinin imalat \u00fcr\u00fcnleri, girdiler ve emtia talebinde zay\u0131fl\u0131\u011fa i\u015faret etti\u011fi belirtilen raporda, bu durumun, i\u015fletmelerin artan belirsizliklere uyum sa\u011flama \u00e7abalar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131tt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi.<\/p>\n
Raporda, “2025’teki zorluk, uzun vadeli b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi baltalamadan politika de\u011fi\u015fikliklerini y\u00f6netirken, \u00fclkelerin izole ticaret bloklar\u0131 olu\u015fturdu\u011fu k\u00fcresel par\u00e7alanmay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek olacak.” de\u011ferlendirmesinde bulunuldu.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
Kaynak :\u00a0https:\/\/www.bloomberght.com\/unctad-kuresel-ticaret-2024-te-rekor-seviyeye-ulasti-3744087<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler Ticaret ve Kalk\u0131nma Konferans\u0131 (UNCTAD), k\u00fcresel ticaretin 2024’te y\u00fczde 3,7 artarak 33 trilyon dolarl\u0131k rekor seviyeye ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30028,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1387,1386,271,222,208],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-30027","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-ceyrekte","tag-kuresel-ticaret","tag-milyar-dolar","tag-raporda","tag-ticaret"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30027","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30027"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30027\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":30029,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30027\/revisions\/30029"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30028"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30027"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30027"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30027"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=30027"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}