{"id":9989,"date":"2024-08-28T09:12:04","date_gmt":"2024-08-28T09:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/?p=9989"},"modified":"2024-08-28T09:12:04","modified_gmt":"2024-08-28T09:12:04","slug":"rusyada-uluslararasi-odemelerde-kripto-donemi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/2024\/08\/28\/rusyada-uluslararasi-odemelerde-kripto-donemi\/","title":{"rendered":"Rusya’da uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde kripto d\u00f6nemi"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

Rusya \u00f6demelerde kripto para d\u00f6nemine ba\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

ABD, Rusya’ya y\u00f6nelik yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rmaya devam ederken, Rus \u015firketlerin uluslararas\u0131 ticarette \u00f6deme alma ve g\u00f6ndermeye ili\u015fkin sorunlar\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmetin ba\u015f\u0131n\u0131 a\u011fr\u0131tmay\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n

Sorunun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc i\u00e7in alternatif aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na giren Rus yetkililer, \u00fclkede bir d\u00f6nem sert bir tutum g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi kripto paralara art\u0131k \u00e7ok daha \u0131l\u0131ml\u0131 bir yakla\u015f\u0131m sergiliyor.<\/p>\n

Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131 2022’de sava\u015ftan hemen \u00f6nce haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporla \u00fclkede kripto paralar\u0131n t\u00fcm\u00fcyle yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etmi\u015f ancak kripto paralar, Ukrayna sava\u015f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Rus bankalar\u0131n\u0131n SWIFT \u00f6deme sisteminden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 nedeniyle giderek yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Rusya Devlet Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Vladimir Putin’in 8 A\u011fustos’ta imzalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 kararnameyle de kripto paralar\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde ve Forex i\u015flemlerinde deneysel olarak kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 yasal hale getirildi. Buna g\u00f6re, 1 Eyl\u00fcl’de ba\u015flayacak s\u00fcreci Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131 denetleyecek.<\/p>\n

Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Elvira Nabiullina, 30 Temmuz’da yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, y\u0131l sonuna kadar uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde kripto para kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n ba\u015flayabilece\u011fini ifade etmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Rusya Maliye Bakan\u0131 Anton Siluanov da 14 A\u011fustos’ta kripto para Borsalar\u0131n\u0131 yasalla\u015ft\u0131rmak \u00fczere \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma yapt\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Ancak \u00e7ok say\u0131da \u00fclke kripto para birimlerine y\u00f6nelik kendi kurallar\u0131n\u0131 geli\u015ftirdi\u011finden, uluslararas\u0131 ticarette kripto paralar\u0131n nas\u0131l kullan\u0131laca\u011f\u0131 ve bu sistemin g\u00fcvenli\u011fi belirsizli\u011fini koruyor.<\/p>\n

Ulusal \u00f6deme kart\u0131 sistemi \u00f6nem kazanacak<\/b><\/p>\n

Uzmanlar, Rusya’n\u0131n kripto paralara ili\u015fkin ba\u015flataca\u011f\u0131 deneme s\u00fcrecinde 2014’te geli\u015ftirmeye ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Ulusal \u00d6deme Kart\u0131 Sistemi’nin \u00f6n plana \u00e7\u0131kaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ediyor.<\/p>\n

Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n Ulusal \u00d6deme Kart\u0131 Sistemi \u00fczerinde t\u00fcm\u00fcyle kontrol sahibi olmas\u0131n\u0131n bu tercihte \u00f6nemli rol oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 vurgulan\u0131rken, \u00fclkenin yerli \u00f6deme sistemi Mir de bu platform \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen ba\u015fl\u0131ca kripto para t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ise stabil coinler olmas\u0131 bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Stabil coinler, de\u011feri dolar veya yuan gibi itibari para, emtia veya Bitcoin gibi kripto paralar cinsinden ba\u015fka bir varl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 kripto para birimleri olarak ifade ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131, 10 Temmuz’da yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, stabil coinlerin \u00fclkedeki dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131na ili\u015fkin kurallar\u0131 belirleyecek bir mekanizman\u0131n olu\u015fturulmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik de\u011ferlendirme yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirmi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Rusya, uluslararas\u0131 ticarette kripto para kullan\u0131m\u0131 konusunda \u00f6zellikle BRICS \u00fclkelerinin deste\u011fine ihtiya\u00e7 duyarken, Brezilya, G\u00fcney Afrika ve Hindistan’da yetkililer bu konuda \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131na dair a\u00e7\u0131klamalarda bulunmu\u015ftu. \u00c7in’de ise kripto paralar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131 yasaklanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Rus merkezli Transstroy Bankas\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan yay\u0131mlanan ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, kripto paralar\u0131n uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n i\u015f d\u00fcnyas\u0131 ve ekonomi i\u00e7in yeni f\u0131rsatlar yaratt\u0131\u011f\u0131na i\u015faret edildi.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte s\u00fcrece dair \u00e7ok say\u0131da zorlu\u011fun da bulundu\u011fu de\u011ferlendirmesinin yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda, \u00fclkelerdeki d\u00fczenleyicilerin getirdi\u011fi k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n, teknik karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ve kripto paralar\u0131n de\u011ferindeki dalgalanmalar\u0131n s\u00f6z konusu zorluklar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda geldi\u011fi vurguland\u0131.<\/p>\n

Dijital rublenin deneme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 devam ediyor<\/b><\/p>\n

Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131n\u0131n dijital rubleye y\u00f6nelik deneme s\u00fcreci ge\u00e7en y\u0131l ba\u015flat\u0131l\u0131rken, dijital rublenin kripto para s\u00fcreciyle de entegre bir \u015fekilde ilerlemesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n

Dijital yuan\u0131n geli\u015fimini \u00f6rnek alan Rusya, ticarette en b\u00fcy\u00fck orta\u011f\u0131 \u00c7in’le \u00f6demeler konusunda kripto paralar ve dijital rubleyi kullanmay\u0131 umuyor.<\/p>\n

Rus parlamentosunun alt kanad\u0131 Duma’n\u0131n Mali Piyasalar Komitesi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Anatoliy Aksakov, haziranda Rus haber ajans\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, “Hem biz hem de onlar belirli bir deneyime sahibiz, bu y\u00fczden \u00c7in ile dijital para birimlerinde \u00f6deme s\u00fcrecini ba\u015flatmak ilgin\u00e7 olabilir. Teknolojik olarak olduk\u00e7a yak\u0131n\u0131z. Dost bir \u00fclke oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Belarus’la da denemek m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olacakt\u0131r.” demi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

A\u011fustos 2023’ten bu yana deneme s\u00fcreci devam eden dijital ruble \u015fu anda yakla\u015f\u0131k 30 \u015firket ve 11 \u015fehirde s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kullan\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin petrol \u015firketi Lukoil’in baz\u0131 benzin istasyonlar\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan dijital ruble, Moskova Metrosu’nda da \u00f6deme \u015fekli olarak kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n

Rusya Merkez Bankas\u0131 Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Nabiullina, dijital rublenin 5 y\u0131l i\u00e7inde hayat\u0131n \u00f6nemli bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline gelece\u011fini s\u00f6ylemi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Putin de 17 Temmuz’da Moskova’da ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirdi\u011fi toplant\u0131da, Bu, \u00f6z\u00fcnde ulusal para birimimizin ba\u015fka bir \u015feklidir. \u00d6zelli\u011fi ise vatanda\u015flar\u0131n ve i\u015fletmelerin, hangi bankada hesaplar\u0131 oldu\u011funa bak\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n dijital rubleyi kullanabilmeleridir.” ifadelerini kullanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n

Dijital rublenin yayg\u0131nla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini vurgulayan Putin, \u00f6zellikle finans ve ekonomik faaliyetlerde kullan\u0131lmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n h\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 talimat\u0131n\u0131 vermi\u015fti.<\/p>\n

Uzmanlar, Rusya’n\u0131n dijital rubleyi uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde kullanabilmesi i\u00e7in \u00f6ncellikle deneme s\u00fcrecinin i\u00e7 piyasada ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 \u015fekilde tamamlanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtiyor.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

Kaynak :\u00a0https:\/\/www.bloomberght.com\/rusya-da-uluslararasi-odemelerde-kripto-donemi-2359126<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Rusya’n\u0131n yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar nedeniyle ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6deme sorunlar\u0131 s\u00fcrerken, kripto paralar\u0131 uluslararas\u0131 \u00f6demelerde deneysel olarak kullanmaya 1 Eyl\u00fcl’de ba\u015flayacak. S\u00fcreci Rusya\u00a0Merkez Bankas\u0131 denetleyecek.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9990,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[1594,1385,213,734,256],"manset":[],"class_list":["post-9989","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ekonomi","tag-dijital-ruble","tag-kripto-para","tag-odeme","tag-rusya","tag-ulke"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9989","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9989"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9989\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9991,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9989\/revisions\/9991"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9990"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9989"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9989"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9989"},{"taxonomy":"manset","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamucalisanlari.net\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/manset?post=9989"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}